The Story Behind the Nauvari Saree & Its Connection to Maratha Warriors

The Story Behind the Nauvari Saree & Its Connection to Maratha Warriors

The Nauvari saree is more than just a traditional attire; it is a symbol of strength, resilience, and cultural pride. Originating in Maharashtra, this unique nine-yard saree has a deep-rooted connection to the Maratha warriors who shaped the region’s history. Worn in a dhoti-style drape, the Nauvari saree allowed women to move freely, making it an empowering choice during battles and everyday life. In this blog, we explore the history, significance, and the warrior spirit embodied by the Nauvari saree.

The Historical Roots of Maratha Saree

The name ‘Nauvari’ comes from the Marathi words ‘Nau’ (nine) and ‘Vari’ (yards), indicating its length. During the reign of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, women were actively involved in warfare and administration. Warrior women like Rani Tarabai and Jijabai adopted the Nauvari saree in a dhoti style to enable unrestricted movement while riding horses and wielding weapons.

How Did Maratha Women Wear the Nauvari Saree?

Unlike the conventional saree drape, the Nauvari saree draping style resembles a dhoti, with pleats at the back and a pallu draped elegantly over the shoulder. This ensured agility in battle while maintaining dignity and grace. It became an identity of valor and was often paired with traditional jewelry such as nath (nose ring), bajubandh (armlet), and chandrakor bindi.

The Warrior Spirit of the Nauvari Maratha Saree

1. Symbol of Strength & Independence

Women in the Maratha empire were trained in sword fighting, archery, and horse riding. Their Nauvari saree allowed them to participate in battles, breaking the stereotype of women being confined to household roles. The attire symbolized femininity with power, making it an essential part of Maharashtra’s warrior culture.

2. The Influence of Jijabai & Rani Tarabai

Jijabai, the mother of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, played a crucial role in instilling bravery in him. She, along with Rani Tarabai, led various military campaigns wearing Nauvari sarees, proving that the outfit was not just for aesthetic appeal but a necessity for a warrior’s lifestyle.

3. How the Nauvari Saree Stood the Test of Time

Even after the decline of the Maratha empire, the Nauvari saree remained an integral part of Maharashtrian culture. It is widely worn during festivals like Gudi Padwa, Ganesh Chaturthi, and Navratri, as well as during traditional Lavani dance performances.

Nauvari Saree in Modern Times

Though initially worn as battle attire, the Nauvari saree has evolved into a statement of cultural pride. Today, it is commonly seen in weddings, classical dance performances, and festive celebrations. Celebrities and influencers have also embraced this iconic drape, making it a fashionable choice while keeping its warrior essence alive.

Tips to Style a Nauvari Saree
  • Opt for Paithani or cotton Nauvari sarees for an authentic Maharashtrian look.

  • Pair with traditional Maharashtrian jewelry like thushi, kamarbandh, and Kolhapuri saaj.

  • If wearing for a dance or festival, drape it in a Brahmani or Peshwai style for a regal appearance.

  • Complete the look with a gajra (flower garland) and a bold bindi for an ethnic touch.

Conclusion

The Nauvari saree is not just a piece of clothing but a representation of power, heritage, and tradition. Its connection with Maratha warriors reminds us of the fearless women who contributed to history while maintaining their cultural roots. Whether you wear it for a festival, wedding, or as a fashion statement, draping a Nauvari saree is a way to embrace the legacy of courageous Maratha women.

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